Friday, 20 November 2009

Friday 20th.November 2009

Another horrible day weather wise , but nothing compared to those poor folk up in Cumbria . It rained into the afternoon , and then dried up for the last hour or so of light . I had to get out , and headed up on to West Wickham Common for a quick look round . After parking the car , the first thing I found was something I have mentioned a couple of times this Autumn , but failed to post a picture . It is the orange seeds inside the pink seedpods of the Spindle-Euonymus europaeus . These were in a small hedge line which also contained Sloes , the fruits of the Blackthorn . Also found was another flower , taking advantage of the lack of frosts , and flowering into the back end of November . It is Herb Robert-Geranium robertianum , a really long flowering plant , having started last April .
Very little birdsong was heard , mainly Jay , Magpie and Carrion Crow , but there was one Song Thrush that could be heard all over the Common , in full song as if it was Spring already .
A few fungi caught my eye , although they are very hard to find amongst the leaf litter . A pair of good sized Red-cracked Boletus-Boletus chrysenteron , the usual 35mm. film canister gives a size comparison . Easier to spot was this stump , with a good growth of Coriolus versicolor-Many-zoned Polypore , and a few specimens of Xylaria hypoxylon-Candle-snuff or Stag's Horn Fungus , thrown in for good measure . Skulking amongst the leaf litter was Russula ochroleuca-Common Yellow Russula .
The light was fading by the minute , and just as I was getting back to the car , the cloud started to clear , just in time to see the sun disappearing over the horizon . Let's hope tomorrow is somewhat better , but I'm not holding my breath .
Oh , and sorry for making you spill your tea Warren , with the picture of the Masked Lapwing .

Thursday, 19 November 2009

Thursday 19th.November 2009

Just a catch up on the last three days volunteering . Tuesday and Wednesday were spent finishing laying , then tidying up , what could only be described as a random row of bushes , now layed , and will hopefully , in years to come , provide habitat and homes for birds , mammals and insects . A lot of the material cut out from the original bushes , was re-used in laying the hedge , and the remainder , of which there was quite a lot , was burnt off in an adjacent field . The fire , once started , was fed by a tractor , using the silage grab fitted to the front .

Today was spent up on the Common , improving the habitat there . The big news was from the chap who organises the work parties . He was up there working on his own on Tuesday , when he got very good views of a female Hen Harrier . He didn't have a camera , but he is a good birder , and I have no doubt of the sighting , which must be very rare in the area . The bird quartered the heathland area at tree top level for a short time before moving on . No such luck today , but on an Oak leaf on the ground , I found Common Spangle Gall , produced by a tiny Cynipid Wasp , another of the same family produced the Knopper Gall , also found on Oak .

A couple of interesting fungi were also found . The first is Ascocoryne sarcoides , this a young specimen , found on s dead Gorse stump . The others were found together under an Oak . Three specimens of Amanita muscaria-Fly Agaric , and tucked away behind , a single specimen of Lycoperdon perlatum , a relation of the Puff-balls and Earth-balls . Close by , was a nice specimen of Clitocybe flaccida-Tawny Funnel Cap .
Nothing else to post , so just adding a couple of shots taken in our daughter's garden in NZ . Carol was looking out , and said , 'have you seen this one ' . It was strutting around the lawn , obviously looking for worms . It is known in NZ as a Masked Lapwing , but also known elsewhere as a Spur-winged Plover . A strange looking bird with that yellow wattle on it's face . I did see several others whilst out and about .

Monday, 16 November 2009

Monday 16th.November 2009

Another absolutely atrocious morning's weather , with thunder and lightning before dawn , and a return to the strong winds , made me glad to have some jobs to do indoors . Surprisingly , just before lunch , the skies brightened for the afternoon . I needed to go to the local dump/recycling centre , so I combined that with a walk around South Norwood Country Park and the adjacent Cemetery/Crematorium .
By now the skies were almost cloud free , but the low Winter sun made sightings difficult , and the continuing wind made calls difficult to hear , but I set off , stopping firstly at the small lake , which was very full following all the recent rain . As usual , black and white were the prominent colours , with Tufted Ducks ( sorry Warren ) , Canada Geese and Coots ( sorry again Warren ) backing up some 75/100 Black-headed Gulls , sitting it out on the water , with the sun directly behind them . Around the lake , a large number of Carrion Crows were either sitting it out too , or generally making a noisy nuisance of themselves . Moving on to the open areas , things were very quiet , and it fell to fungi once again for some interest . This is another of the Coprinus family . C.atramentarius-Common Ink Cap . In a particularly scrubby area , I noticed several small birds feeding and moving on . Sure enough , it was a mixed Tit flock , with Long Tailed , Blue and Great Tits , all mixed together . Amongst them , I spotted a couple of small greenish birds . At first glance , I thought they might be Goldcrests , but then realised that they were Chiffchaffs , tagging along with the Tits .
Having reached the far end of the Country Park , it was good to turn with the sun now on my back , making spotting easier . Common species were recorded near the tramway , which runs through the back of the Park , including Dunnock , Blackbird , Robin , Magpie and a Kestrel , trying to hunt , whilst being buffetted by the wind . The Cemetery was quiet too , but there was a very well attended funeral going on whilst I was there . Even so , I recorded Starling , Chaffinch , Wren , Goldfinch , Collared Dove , Woodpigeon and of course Rose Ringed Parakeet , whilst in the grounds . As I re-entered the Country Park from the Cemetery , I recorded another Grey Wagtail , on the stream that runs parallel to the tramway . Nothing fresh was recorded till I got back to the lake . As I approached a feeding platform , on the far side of the island from where I had started , a very confiding Moorhen was checking the platform for any bits that had been dropped . It took no notice of me , and allowed several shots , before returning to the water to continue feeding . Also from this side of the lake , I spotted a single Common Gull , in amongst the Black-headed . As I went to take a shot of it , a young family arrived at another platform to my left with a large supply of bread , and the Common Gull took off to make sure it got it's share , closely followed by the majority of the other Gulls , many of which were first Winter birds , like I think this one is . Also wanting to be photographed , was this female Coot . Apart from the Autumn colours on the trees and the ripening berries on the Rowans , and Hawthorns , the only other bit of colour found was on this Bistort-Polygonum bistorta . I remember posting these plants in flower in the Summer with Harlequin Ladybirds on them . Before heading back to the car , I had a last look at the lake , from the first platform that I used when I arrived . I was glad I did , as in the intervening time , a group of 15/20 Shovelers , mostly males , had arrived and were feeding in the margins , but not coming to look for bread , like many of the others . In the water behind them , were a pair of Mallard , bringing the recorded total to 26 on my visit , very satisfying , especially after that morning weather .

Sunday, 15 November 2009

Sunday 15th.November 2009

What a difference a day makes . Mind you , in that awful wind and rain yesterday , about ten of us turned out , spending six hours , to finish laying a hedge , just off the A31. Hogsback , near Farnham in Surrey . It just goes to show , that we are not all locked up yet .
This morning was calm , and after overnight rain , the sun was shining , could have done with that yesterday . Showers were forcasted , so I made an early start for a look around Keston Ponds and Common .
I was expecting to find quite a lot of branches and trees down , given the strength of yesterday's wind , but this was the only fallen tree found , and it was quite small . My first stop as usual , was to look for the Mandarins , this time , armed with bread . They were in their usual place , and their number has increased to 13 , 7 males and 6 females . I threw in some bread , and they didn't move a muscle . The bread did attract the Canada Geese , which have increased to 4 since my last visit , the Mallard types and the Moorhens , and was soon gone , and the Mandarins stayed where they were . I headed off looking for fungi , and pretty soon , came to the conclusion that the French 'hoover' had already made a visit before my arrival . I did manage to find one small Penny Bun/Cep-Boletus edulus , but I don't think even the 'hoover' would have been interested in this one , as it was only about 5 cms. high . Also found , in the sunshine this time , was a nice stand of Laccaria amethystea-Amethyst Deciever . There was a lot of small debris on the ground , and several small branches that had been displaced , had nice specimens of Lichen attached to them , looking striking in the morning sunshine . I walked down to Keston Bog , an area where Charles Darwin did a lot of research and experimenting , before coming up with his book that would shake the world , 'On The Origin of Species' . The Bog had become very overgrown by trees and shrubs , and LB Bromley , who manage the whole area , have been opening it up again , by removing the encroaching trees and vegetation .
Plenty of fungi species were found , but the Buttercap , as mentioned in a previous post , still remains the most numerous . I made my way back up towards the top pond , but apart from several Nuthatches , a couple of mixed Tit flocks , and several noisy Jays , all working hard collecting Acorns for their Winter larder , nothing more exciting . Heading back towards the car along the middle pond , I met up again with the female Grey Wagtail . When I first saw her , she was fossicking away in the leaf litter on the bank and at times walking on the floating leaf litter , seemingly finding quite a few tasty morsels . I watched her for some time , then she started to move out of sight , so I made my way in front of her , hoping she would reappear . As I waited for her to reappear along the bank , she flew up onto a log about 3 mtrs. out in the water and after a short while , started preening . I managed about 10 shots of her , before she called and flew off in between frames .
The most surprising sighting of the morning though , must go to a positive 1 , probable 2 , male Common Darters , in the sunshine , in the bottom corner of the middle pond . This is by far the latest I have ever recorded the species here .
Before getting in the car , I thought I would have one last look at the bottom pond . When I got down there , a young family were busy feeding the ducks , and a few of the Mandarins were on the outside edges of the feeders . Out came the camera , and a few shots were managed , before they moved away to their roosting site . Given that it is so late in the year , the males still seem to be in breeding plumage , showing off those beautiful orange sails over their wings . The , by comparison , drab females stayed very close to the males , and followed them back to the roost . Once there , a lot of 'whistling' and 'snorting' went on , as if a few grudges were being sorted out .
What I can't work out is , what was wrong with my bread ? , it was brown , with seeds . Perhaps next time I should take plain white , like the young family had .

Friday, 13 November 2009

Friday 13th.November 2009

An unlucky day , well it certainly was as regards the weather , with about 20 minutes of dryness from dawn to dusk . After three days volunteering , I was hoping to get out and about today , but that weather put paid to that . So I am going to have to fall back , again , on shots from our recent NZ trip .
Starting with insects , managed to get this Damselfly , looking very similar to out Large Red , on the vegetation down by the little stream at the bottom of the garden .
On one of the trips to the beach , on a windy day , found this Dragonfly , hanging on for all it was worth to the road surface . I managed to get it onto my finger and moved it to a safer position . It looked very much like our Brown Hawker .
Whilst working in the garden , removing a tree stump , came across this adult Cockroach , obviously a breeding specimen , as we also turned up several juveniles amongst the rotten wood . This one was about 4/5 cms. long .
A couple of plants found whilst out on walks , included this very striking member of the Cranesbill/Geranium family .
Whilst walking around the edges of the orchards , we came across more specimens of Broomrape than I have ever seen in one place before . In places under the shelterbelt conifers , they were growing like weeds .
Now a few birds . The Kingfishers that I have mentioned before that visited the garden , were I think a male and female , as I witnessed food passing and their breasts were different shades of white/cream . Here , the two are on adjacent fence posts .
Whilst out in the car one day , I found this Eastern Rosella , perched on the wires alongside the road . It just allowed two shots , before it flew off noisily . I also recorded a pair quite regularly in the garden , but they always kept in cover .
On another trip to the beach , recorded this Tern , which I think is a Caspian , as it was much bigger than the Common , but if it isn't , I know I will be put right .
Also from the car , I got these male Wild Turkeys , seemingly having a stand off , and showing their finery . Just a short distance away was a single female , which was what all the showing off was probably about .
Another favourite songster , was this Little Grey Warbler . This male was singing his heart out , and seemed quite oblivious to my presence . A descending scale , like a very melodious Willow Warbler .
And finally , couldn't post re. NZ without a Kiwi . Well not actually a Kiwi , more of 'a Kiwi was here' shot . This hole , I was assured by the Ranger at a small reserve we visited , was made by a Kiwi searching for worms . There were many more holes along the track in the area , and I believe him !

Tuesday, 10 November 2009

Tuesday 10th.November 2009

Today was spent hedgelaying up on the Greensand Ridge , in thick mist to begin with , varying drizzle for most of the day , and heavier rain as daylight was starting to fade . All in all a miserable day , but the hedge needs to be layed , so we got on with it and just got wetter and wetter as the day went by . The only wildlife I came across , was my first hearing of Fieldfares , as they flew over and settled in a wooded area , and a couple of mushroom species , that I have already posted this Autumn .
As there was nothing else to post , I'm posting a few more of the bird species recorded on our visit to New Zealand . The first , a native bird , and I must admit a favourite of mine , the Tui . They were seen most days in and around the garden , but always very secretive . I loved the way when they flew in , always to a well leaved tree , the bird would announce it's arrival with a very melodious series of notes . I photographed the bird in the picture when we went to the beach with the grandchildren to fly a kite . This male treated the tree and flowers as 'his' property , and chased off any other arrivals . The white on its neck is a very unusual sack type growth that I think only the male has .
Around most areas of fresh water we visited , to feed the ducks or whatever , we usually found Pukekos or Purple Swamp Hens , looking like an overgrown Moorhen , but always moving off if we got too close . The grandchildren had story books featuring these birds .
Also around water , fresh or salt , you had only to open the car door and you would be surrounded by noisy Red Billed Gulls . I would say they are NZ equivilent of our Black Headed Gulls , but brighter .
Whilst working in the garden , I often heard the bubbly call of another of my favourites , the Fantail . One day there were three males persuing a single female , each of the males spreading it's wings and tail to attract her . This one flattened itself to the tree and allowed a shot .
Yet another introduced species recorded in the garden and often along the roadsides , was the Californian Quail . This one is a male with a large projection from the top of the head , the females seemed to have a smaller projection .
And finally , pictured on the garden fence , and often seen on the quieter lawn next door , the White Faced Heron . We also saw Grey Heron , but this species is less numerous . Like the Kingfishers and many other species , worms from the lawn was what it was after .
More from NZ on another quiet day .

Sunday, 8 November 2009

Sunday 8th.November 2009

After yesterday's sunshine , this morning was the complete opposite , grey , dank and miserable , and with visiting this afternoon , will not make it out today , so am posting a few shots from our recent NZ trip to visit our daughter .
We stayed in Kerikeri , just inland from the Bay of Islands , a fruit growing area , with semi tropical conditions . From the decking across the back of the house , I recorded 23 species of birds , many of them introduced species from UK . These included Blackbird , Song Thrush , House Sparrow , Chaffinch , Goldfinch , Skylark , Greenfinch , Yellowhammer , Starling , Pheasant and Grey Wagtail . Another introduced species , but not from UK , was the Australasian Harrier , which were seen most days in numbers varying from 1-4 , including a juvenile , but never getting really close enough to get the shot I wanted . The lawned area below the decking always had either Blackbirds or Song Thrushes searching for worms , to feed their young , who could be heard in their nests in the conifers that divided the gardens . Whenever scraps of bread were thrown down , House Sparrows were on the scene in seconds , but sometimes the food attracted some of the native birds , like these Silvereye , about the size of our Redpolls . Also attracted were another introduced species , from the Indian sub continent , Mynha birds . They seemed to arrive in gangs and terrorised and bullied the other species . Anything up to 15/20 could appear out of nowhere . Along the bottom of the garden , just above the small stream , where not much gardening took place , wild Arum Lillies were coming into flower , it being the start of Springtime in the Southern Hemisphere .
On trips out with the grandchildren , hardly birding trips , but another 15 species of birds were recorded , including this family of Paradise Duck . Mother at the top with the white head , father bottom left and two very young ducklings . As soon as the female saw me , she became very vocal and sent the youngsters one way into bankside cover , whilst she and the drake tried to lead me off in the other direction . Some more shots of this species to come in the future .
I was hoping to see some butterflies during the visit , but it was a bit early in the season , although I did see the odd 'white' and a small White Admiral type fly by on a couple of occasions . As the Harriers just appeared from nowhere , I usually had my camera close to hand . I was glad of this one day when my daughter and I were removing some very large rocks from three 'rock features' , put in by a previous owner . In the same area as the 'rock features' were a Lemon , Orange and Grapefruit tree . Whilst working , something landed in the Orange tree , which was in blossom . I went over to see what it was , then ran for the camera , hanging on the fence . The 'something' turned out to be a beautiful Monarch butterfly , with a wingspan of about 10 cms . I got a couple of shots , then it flew off , only to flutter around and return to the Grapefruit tree and continue nectaring . This happened two or three times , allowing me to get about 20 shots , before it must have had it's fill and went on it's way . Two other Monarchs were seen during the stay , but they were both flyovers , disappearing from sight in seconds on those large wings . Thank goodness the other one stopped to refuel , and give the photo opportunity .
More from NZ in the future .